What is Spondyloarthritis?
Spondyloarthritis, also called spondyloarthropathy, is a group of inflammatory arthritis conditions that primarily affect the spine and sacroiliac joints, causing pain, stiffness, and potential spinal fusion over time. It includes various types, such as ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis, and is characterized by inflammation in the joints and entheses (areas where tendons and ligaments attach to bone). The condition can lead to reduced mobility and discomfort and is often managed through a combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle adjustments to improve function and quality of life.
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What Causes Spondyloarthritis?
There is no definite known cause of spondyloarthritis, but it is thought to form as an interaction between environmental and genetic factors. Much like ankylosing spondylitis and spondylitis, the presence of the HLA-B27 gene is thought to increase one’s chances of having spondyloarthritis. Environmental triggers, such as infections or physical trauma, may also play a role in activating the condition in genetically susceptible individuals. The interplay between these factors leads to chronic inflammation and symptoms characteristic of spondyloarthritis.
Symptoms of Spondyloarthritis
Symptoms of spondyloarthritis can include:
- Lower back pain
- Stiffness that gets better with movement
- Mid to upper back pain
- Chest pain
- Neck pain
- Pain and stiffness in the joints of the limbs
- Bone spurs
Dr. Hughes and his entire staff were professional, caring and courteous. Dr. Hughes gave me great advice on how to move forward after my spine surgery. I would recommend Dr. Hughes highly. I appreciate his care and concern.
Lisa C.
Dr. Hughes is an amazing spinal surgeon. He does a great physical examination along with understanding the imaging. My operation for spinal stenosis went well and I started walking the next morning and came home the day after. The office is very responsive even though VERY busy. I went from a wreck to a mobile oldster in a vet short time.
David R.
The quality of care I received by Dr. Frank Camissa and his team at Spine Care of NY throughout my laminectomy/spine fusion process was impeccable. My experience and results have confirmed I chose the best of the world’s spine surgeons!
Lynne M.
How is Spondyloarthritis Diagnosed?
At SpineCare of NY, the diagnostic process for spondyloarthritis begins with a thorough medical history and physical examination, where the physician looks for characteristic signs and symptoms such as chronic back pain, stiffness, and joint swelling. Imaging techniques, including X-rays and MRI scans, play a crucial role in identifying inflammation and structural changes in the spine and sacroiliac joints. Laboratory tests, such as the presence of the HLA-B27 gene, can support the diagnosis.
How is Spondyloarthritis Treated?
At SpineCare of NY, the treatment of spondyloarthritis is personalized and multidisciplinary, focusing on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life. The expert team, affiliated with the world-renowned Hospital for Special Surgery, employs a combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications. Medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used to reduce inflammation and manage pain. Physical therapy is tailored to enhance mobility, strength, and function, while patient education on posture, ergonomics, and exercise is emphasized to prevent flare-ups. If spondyloarthritis is suspected, a Rheumatologist can be helpful in diagnosing and treating this disorder. In advanced cases, minimally invasive surgical interventions may be considered to address structural issues and alleviate severe pain.
Schedule a Consultation
To learn more about spondyloarthritis, schedule a consultation at SpineCare of NY by filling out an online contact form.
SpineCare of NY is located at 523 East 72nd Street, 3rd Floor, New York, NY 10021.
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